Dogs with separation anxiety can be difficult to manage. Separation anxiety can be a challenging time for both you and your pet until it is under control or corrected. Separation anxiety in dogs can be defined as a dramatic change in his or her behavior immediately after being separated from their owner(s). Dogs with separation anxiety will show symptoms such as pacing, whining, excessive barking, intense chewing and digging and in extreme cases urinating, soiling and destroying personal property.

Some dogs who suffer from separation anxiety do so because of past traumatic experiences in the dog’s life that may have caused the animal to have a stronger attachment or dependency. In a typical home, a dog may show signs of separation anxiety from sudden changes in his or her environment. Sudden changes in your dog’s environment could include having to kennel your dog overnight at a shelter, a new home, the loss of a family member, a new baby, or even a new pet. Dogs in an unfamiliar place, or facing change often react with some form of separation anxiety. Most cases are mild and barely an issue.

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If you concerned that your dog may be showing signs of separation anxiety by causing destruction to your home, please consult your family veterinarian to properly diagnose and ensure your dog receives proper medical treatment. Medication is common in these cases and can really help the dog manage his irrational fears and behavior. Not all separation anxiety in dogs is as severe as urinating, soiling and destroying property and can be treated by properly training your dog to deal with your absence and spending ample time with him when you are home. To better understand separation anxiety you will need to familiarize yourself with contributing factors that can increase this behavior in your dog and train your dog to desensitize his fears.

Some things you can try to correct the behavior are:

  • More exercise - Go for more walks and throw the ball more often. Tired dogs are naturally less anxious.
  • Soften your departures & returns - Keep your departures and returns low-keyed and unexciting.
  • Gradually lengthen periods of your absence - Stage several short departures/arrivals throughout the day, gradually lengthening each absence as your dog adjusts.